Starting a company can be extremely stressful. Fresh graduates, freelancers and directly employed architects looking to create startups face various initial obstacles and need to have a clear view of the operating model for their businesses. They have to choose where to cut costs, which can relate to choice of location, office space and limited living expenses.

Following the guidelines of The Lean Startup method – popularized by author and entrepreneur Eric Ries – can be very beneficial for the early phase of a company’s development. This can mean focusing on budget-friendly setups, and creating businesses on the idea of developing products and productizing design services. Being part of an entrepreneurial community can also influence the way owners grow their businesses, as it provides opportunities to establish valuable contacts and partnerships.

We have compiled a list for 6 startup hubs in Europe, which includes established centers for entrepreneurship as well as cities emerging as exciting new places for experimentation at the intersection of digital technology and architecture.

#1 London

London is Europe’s number one start-up hotspot focused mostly on digital creatives and businesses. The UK’s capital is also proving to be a great place for emerging architecture firms. While it has some of the highest real estate prices in the world – something that can be tricky to navigate for start-ups – the soaring house prices and a deepening housing shortage in London is proving to be the right impetus for architects to develop unusual design solutions. Awkwardly shaped sites and infill lots are being eyed as opportunities for innovation.

The emergence of “infill architecture” is allowing less established firms to creatively apply their ideas in real world. We’ve already seen London-based startups like Assemble, who has received a huge amount of attention thanks to their entrepreneurial attitude to architecture. They have won the famous Turner Prize with their Granby Four Streets project, an urban regeneration initiative to preserve and revive a cluster of Victorian-era terraced houses in Toxteth, Liverpool.

Another London-based start-up, the Photon Project, tackles the idea of modular architecture and wellbeing. The firm plans to build what it claims to be the world’s first all-glass, modular residential structure designed to address the benefits of natural light on human health. The proposal is part of the Photon Project, a four-year study on the biological effects of daylight in the built environment and that aims to gather evidence to support improvements in how building occupants live and work.

#2 Berlin

Berlin is an established startup hub, and currently the one of the best cities to launch a new business. Innovators are drawn to Berlin as one of Europe’s most international cities where cheaper living costs allow entrepreneurs to save money and invest it into building better products and hiring great people. Berlin is a relatively affordable city compared to the rest of the country, as well as other European capitals such as London or Stockholm.

It offers co-working spaces and hubs such as the Factory Berlin, a startup campus in Berlin-Mitte that brings the best technology businesses together with early stage startups and talents by providing an outstanding work environment, a curated community of founders, and high-quality events.

#3 Amsterdam

Along with London and Berlin, Amsterdam is one of the largest startup hubs in Europe. Its multicultural population and business-friendly environment, along with ample opportunities for startups to get mentoring make it a great environment for archipreneurs. The city’s budding startup scene is dominated by software development, smart energy and 3D-printing, among others.

One of the most prominent accelerators in the Netherlands is based in Amsterdam. Startupbootcamp, founded by Patrick De Zeeuw, Alex Farcet, Carsten Kolbeck, and Ruud Hendriks in 2010, focuses on “smart city and living space” solutions, smart energy and smart building. The recently launched Sharing City initiative that connects startups with the corporate world through city facilities. Dutch company MX3D plans to 3D-print an entire bridge in Amsterdam in collaboration with Autodesk and construction and civil engineering company Heijmans.

#4 Lisbon

Affordable rent, low-cost living and a growing startup scene are attracting young creatives to Lisbon, where a vibrant entrepreneurial community is exploding. While Portugal’s government is working to recover the country from the last economic crisis, startups and digital nomads are using various tax incentives to set up their offices in Lisbon. According to results from data comparison site Numbeo, rent prices in Lisbon are almost 70% lower than in London and overall cost of living is almost 50% lower in Lisbon by comparison.

The surplus of empty buildings has introduced low rents and living costs. This, coupled with a growing ecosystem of entrepreneurship, is perfect for startups whose businesses often have low or no revenue in initial phases of operation. Here, designers work on revitalizing abandoned buildings, build temporary structures and co-working spaces out of shipping containers. Lisbon has received the name of Europe’s most entrepreneurial region for 2015, with numerous startups, venture capital firms, incubators and accelerators providing great opportunities to creatives.

#5 Dublin

Several up-and-coming architecture firms and an array of startup funding and support programs dominate new Irish architecture. As a gateway to world markets, Dublin is well connected to the rest of Europe, but offers a smaller number of office spaces, which are also more costly, compared to Lisbon. However, the city boosts favorable low-tax regime and a supportive environment for startups.

Ireland has already attracted a huge level of foreign direct investment, particularly from the USA. Several American companies have chosen Ireland because of its pro-business environment, especially in the tech industry. Those working at the intersection between digital technology and architecture will love this emerging startup hub.

For example, FenestraPro is a technology company based in Dublin, Ireland, which provides cloud-based software tools for architects to optimize design of building façades. FenestraPro is an authorized developer with Autodesk Revit and also works closely with some of the leading architectural practices and industry experts. Its co-founder Dave Palmer – architectural technologist by trade and former DIT lecturer in the School of Architecture – started the company in 2012 alongside Simon Whelan after the pair had run their own firm for several years.

#6 Prague

Startup hubs are on the rise in Eastern European countries. Governments are building infrastructure and public VC funds that support startup hubs. This growth is expected to continue through the creation of new accelerators, co-working spaces, mentoring opportunities and reliable funding options. Prague is great place to be an entrepreneur, and an investor. Because of the lack of major competitors, the city is ideal for smaller companies and teams, supported by incubators and accelerators fostering talent.

One of the long-term initiatives that acts as an idea incubator is the Negrelli Viaduct project, organized by CCEA in 2013. It focuses on the new use of the spaces under the famous viaduct, merging urbanism, architecture and art. The CCEA initiated the project in the past few years, together with partners from the public and private sectors. In 2016, the project was supported by the Swiss-Czech Cooperation Programme.

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Do you have first hand experiences working as an archipreneur in any of these cities? What other emerging startup hubs do you think could appeal to archipreneurs?

The post Booming Cities: 6 European Startup Hubs for Architects appeared first on Archipreneur.

Architecture startups are often at the forefront of new trends, teaching their seasoned peers how to incorporate new technologies into their workflows, and utilize new media tools to bring their stories to audiences and clients. The state and diversity of the startup community shows the vitality of the architectural profession in general.

We’ve compiled a list of 10 most noteworthy architecture firms that have emerged over the last few years and managed to captivate the attention of both the AEC community and the public. Many among them are studios with interdisciplinary design approaches and strong social aspects to their work. Most exhibit a readiness to experiment with non-hierarchical organizational models, and build their own designs.

PENDA

Chris Precht and Dayong Sun, founders of Beijing-based design studio PENDA, seem to have their finger on the pulse of the profession. Their understanding of the architectural zeitgeist reflects in their office organization as well as their designs. They use new technologies and see architecture as a discipline that extends beyond physical space.

Despite accolades from the AEC community – the studio won the Emerging Firm of the Year Award at Architizer’s 2016 A+Awards – they are still a small team of only 11 people. This is a conscious decision by the founders who prefer to form long-term relationships with their employees and stay compact.

In an interview with Architizer, PENDA’s co-founder Chris Precht announced a new project currently under construction – a drone race track in London – and expanded on the studio’s philosophy: “The field of architecture, through new technology, is actually opening up so wide that [anything is possible]. This one combines so many things; it combines virtual reality with the real world. The audience can sit in front of their computer or with their virtual reality headsets and watch the drone race, and see exactly what the racer is able to see. This one is really a sport for the future, I think.”

Assemble

British design collective Assemble has received a huge amount of attention thanks to their entrepreneurial attitude to architecture. They are the first non-artists and the youngest people to win the famous Turner Prize with their Granby Four Streets project, an urban regeneration initiative to preserve and revive a cluster of Victorian-era terraced houses in Toxteth, Liverpool. They teamed up with local residents to refurbish the houses and create new job opportunities in the neighborhood.

For their first project, the collective transformed a dilapidating gas station in London into a temporary cinema. The project had no clients and was built by over a hundred volunteers. Continuing their guerrilla tactics, the collective transformed a disused motorway undercroft into an arts venue and public space, built and curated in collaboration with local residents and organizations as well as the Create Festival and the Barbican Centre. Social engagement allows the team to practice architecture with autonomy and make a palpable change in their community and beyond.

SILO AR+D

Design studio SILO AR+D has won The Architectural League’s 2016 Emerging Voices Award, awarded annually to leading talents in architecture and design in the U.S., Canada, and Mexico.  The practice was founded in 2009 and has since been operating out of Ohio and Arkansas. As a studio based outside of major design centers, they straddle the line between different trends dominating the East and West coast.

Studio co-founder Frank Jacobus built his first project while studying at Cooper Union. He and his friend pitched the idea of building a large booth and a raised seating structure in the Hewitt Building’s pool hall on The Cooper Union campus to Dean Baker and got to realize their design.

Today, SILO AR+D produces many projects that are design-builds. One of them is Reflects-a tree house located in the Cleveland Botanical Garden – which cost $10,000 and took only ten weeks to build.

Taller KEN

New York and Guatemala City based studio Taller Ken was recognized as of this year’s emerging architecture firms by AIA New York’s New Practices Committee. The founders, Ines Guzman Mendez and Gregory Kahn, met at Renzo Piano Building Workshop while working on the new Whitney Museum of American Art in 2010. They launched their studio in 2013 and now count 10 employees who all earn the same salary.

The recognition from the AIA provided them with the necessary exposure to attract a large number of resumes from job candidates, but the firm still hasn’t acquired new commissions. Instead of going through the conventional process of employing team members and getting new clients, they decided to invite all the candidates to Guatemala City to participate in a design-build workshop, where they would select nine candidates.

They will also use the money from the award, as well as Indiegogo donations to fund the construction work on other local projects. Taller KEN continues to pursue projects in New York as well as Guatemala, the latter of which is more receptive to experimental design and entrepreneurial innovation.

MODU

MODU has won a number of renowned prizes this year, including a commendation for The WAN 21 for 21 Awards, which recognizes innovative architecture firms across the world. MODU uses an interdisciplinary, multi-scalar approach to design and produces work that bridges several disciplines.

Their projects are adaptable to different environmental conditions, a philosophy exemplified in the Cloud Seeding Pavilion. This 230sqm (2,500-square-foot) structure is located outside the Design Museum Holon in Israel and functions as a multi-use plaza pavilion. Its “seeds” are made of PET plastic and are recycled content from plastic water bottles. The ceiling supports 30,000 balls that move freely with the wind across its surface. The overhead movement changes the occupancy of different areas of the pavilion and connects the project cultural aspects to the invisible forces of weather.

La SHED Architecture

La SHED Architecture, a nine-person office based in Montreal, Canada, started as a brainchild of Renée Mailhot, MRAIC, Sébastien Parent and Yannick Laurin who graduated together in 2008 from the University of Montreal. They first worked out of their shared triplex, obtained licenses and decided to dedicate their full attention to building La SHED Architecture.

Their work is rooted in the local community and includes home renovations and commercial projects. The studio’s first project was a renovation of an existing duplex in Montreal, which they bought and redesigned. They invited friends, families, colleagues and members of the press to the opening of the project, sold it and landed new contracts.

Design, Bitches

Catherine Johnson and Rebecca Rudolph of Design, Bitches have built their design firm by addressing a specific, growing niche in the architecture of Los Angeles. Their designs are closely connected to the food scene in L.A. and are infused with references to popular culture, movies, art, and fashion. So far, they have designed several restaurants and food-related venues.

Both Johnson and Rudolph made the AR Women in Architecture Awards 2016 shortlist as a power duo that’s taking Los Angeles by storm. The humor and playfulness, with which they approach design, is embodied in their name. In an interview for LA Weekly, Johnson said, “When we take our drawings to get building permits, our name makes the ladies at the building department smile.”

Muir Mendes

Amy Muir, sole director of Australian firm Muir Mendes, launched her practice with the renovation of the Law Street House in South Melbourne. Together with her partner, Muir transformed the 1880s one-bedroom workman’s cottage into their own home over a period of 5 years.

After working for Carr Design for seven years as director of architecture, Muir founded her practice and has since become a member of the Victorian Chapter Council and the co-chair of the Victorian Small Practice Forum. She received the National Emerging Architect Prize for 2016 as one of the most exceptional architects and educators in the country.

Escobedo Soliz Studio

This Mexico City-based Escobedo Soliz Studio attracted the attention of the architectural community with their Weaving the Courtyard project which won the MoMA PS1’s 2016 Young Architects Program (YAP) in New York.

Their design addresses environmental issues, including sustainability and recycling, as well as the temporality of architectural imagery today. Despite having zero built projects, Escobedo Soliz Studio has a pragmatic approach to design and an appreciation of context and materials. Their preference of reused, recycled and locally sourced materials over technologically complex and expensive solutions are being recognized by competition juries, and it’s only a matter of time before the duo starts building.

Taller S-AR

Cesar Guerrero, Ana Cecilia Garza, and Carlos Flores founded S-AR in 2006, after years of working in architecture firms around the world. Combing their knowledge and experiences with new manufacturing techniques and construction processes, the principals amassed a body of work that takes advantage of available materials and resources. One of their most lauded projects is Casa Madera in San Pedro, Mexico – the first residential project in the city to be completely made of wood.

The team has also created a non-profit organization, Comunidad Vivex, which focuses on collaborating with low-income residents on social housing, community centers, and other types of socially aware projects. Local companies donate materials, and future tenants often partake in the construction of the buildings. One structure that has emerged from this concept is Casa Caja, or Box House, in Zuazua, Mexico.

All four founders won the Emerging Voices Award by the Architectural League of New York, which spotlights designers with the potential to influence the disciplines of architecture, landscape architecture, and urban design.

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What other architecture startups do you think will make an impact on the profession in the coming years?

The post 10 Best Architecture Startups in 2016 appeared first on Archipreneur.